Defender, has become the very first antivirus software to have the
ability to run inside a sandbox environment.
Sandboxing is a process that runs an application in a safe
environment isolated from the rest of the operating system and
applications on a computer. So that if a sandboxed application gets
compromised, the technique prevents its damage from spreading
outside the closed area.
Since antivirus and anti-malware tools run with the highest
level of privileges to scan all parts of a computer for malicious
code, it has become a desired target for attackers.
The need for sandboxing an antivirus tool has become necessary
after multiple critical vulnerabilities were discovered in such
powerful applications, including Windows Defender, in past years
that could have allowed attackers to gain full control of a
targeted system.
That’s why Microsoft announced to add a sandbox mode to its
Windows Defender. So, even if an attacker or a malicious app
exploiting a flaw in Defender compromises the antivirus engine, the
damage can’t reach out to other parts of the system.
“Security researchers both inside and outside of Microsoft have
previously identified ways that an attacker can take advantage of
vulnerabilities in Windows Defender Antivirus’ content parsers that
could enable arbitrary code execution,” Microsoft said in a
blog post[1].
Ormandy[2], who found and disclosed
several of these types of flaws in the past year, lauded the
Microsoft’s effort on Twitter, saying it was “game-changing.”
“Running Windows Defender Antivirus in a sandbox ensures that in
the unlikely event of a compromise, malicious actions are limited
to the isolated environment, protecting the rest of the system from
harm,” Microsoft said.
was a challenge for its engineers because the process had the
potential to cause performance degradation and required a number of
fundamental changes.
However, the research community has taken it as a welcoming step by
Microsoft that has raised the bar on security for commercial
antivirus and anti-malware solutions out there.
How to Turn On Sandbox Feature in Windows Defender
Antivirus
For now, Windows Defender running on Windows 10, version
1703 (also known as the Creators Update) or later, support the
sandbox feature, which is not enabled by default, but you can turn
the feature on by running following command on your system:
- Open Start and Search for “CMD” or “Command Prompt”
- Right Click on it and select “Run as administrator.”
- Type: “setx /M MP_FORCE_USE_SANDBOX 1” and then press
ENTER - Then restart your computer, that’s it
Microsoft is gradually rolling out a Windows Insider preview
supporting the sandboxing feature in Defender Antivirus, and the
feature will soon become widely available, though it is not sure
when this will happen.
References
- ^
blog
post (cloudblogs.microsoft.com) - ^
Tavis Ormandy
(thehackernews.com)
Read more http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheHackersNews/~3/8WG8MUmdgvk/windows-defender-antivirus-sandbox.html
